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Fifty-one undergraduates, fifty-one original projects.

The Biology and AI CURE is a course where students run their own evolutionary-biology research projects using phylogenetic comparative methods and AI-assisted analysis. Every card below is a question whose answer is unknown, carried by an undergraduate from hypothesis through data assembly to results that feed into real publications.

51
Student researchers
51
Original projects
Spring
2026 cohort
PCM + AI
Methods stack

What a CURE is

A Course-based Undergraduate Research Experience (CURE) replaces cookbook labs with real research. Every student works on a question whose answer is unknown, so the work can feed into real publications. In this course students pair evolutionary biology with AI tools to build phylogenetic datasets, run comparative analyses, and interpret results at a level usually reserved for graduate students. These are not class exercises: they are original research projects carried out by undergraduates from across the university.

Spring 2026 cohort

🐟
Anabiya Ali
Freshman · Biology
Houston, Texas
Cyprinidae

Exploring whether extreme heat environments push fish toward genetic sex determination by mapping sex-determining mechanisms against temperature extremes across freshwater minnows. Uses data on sex determination mode and 95th-percentile maximum temperatures in Cyprinidae.

Khadija Ansari
Khadija Ansari
Freshman · Biology
Spring, Texas
Cetaceans

Investigating the paradox of chromosomal stability in whales and dolphins: most share 2n=44, yet harbor remarkable micro-scale genomic variation. Exploring whether habitat fragmentation drives cryptic chromosomal restructuring in Cetaceans.

🐹
Steven Arackal
Senior · Biology Cricetidae

Asking whether investment in touch and vision evolve in lockstep across rodents by measuring skull morphology traits linked to sensory structures. Collecting tactile and visual trait measurements from Cricetidae skulls.

🪰
Dharshini Baskaran
Junior · Neuroscience Drosophilidae

Investigating whether specialist fruit flies have streamlined their taste receptor toolkit compared to generalists. Comparing gustatory receptor gene repertoire sizes against host plant breadth across Drosophilidae.

Carrie Bernard
Carrie Bernard
Junior · Biology
Austin, Texas
Odonata

In her second semester working in Dr. Blackmon's CUREs course. Testing whether habitat type (lentic ponds versus lotic streams) drives the evolution of sexual size dimorphism in dragonflies and damselflies. Collecting size dimorphism and habitat data across Odonata.

Alexa Burgos
Alexa Burgos
Junior · Biology
McAllen, Texas
Phasmatodea

Investigating whether flash-displaying hidden wing colors in stick insects represents an evolutionary stepping stone from camouflage to full warning coloration. Mapping deimatic and aposematic traits across Phasmatodea.

🪲
Ruben Carreno
Senior · Biomedical Sciences Hemiptera

Uncovering the evolutionary rules that govern diet transitions (sap-feeding, seed-eating, and predation) across one of the most ecologically diverse insect orders. Tracing dietary shifts across a phylogeny of Hemiptera.

Emily Chew
Emily Chew
Sophomore · Biomedical Sciences
Flower Mound, TX
Lepidoptera

Exploring whether island butterfly and moth populations show accelerated chromosome evolution compared to their mainland relatives. Comparing chromosomal change rates across island versus mainland Lepidoptera.

🌱
Isabella Collins
Sophomore · Molecular & Cell Biology
Corpus Christi, TX
Brassicaceae

Testing whether how a plant disperses its seeds (by wind, water, or animal) shapes the pace of its chromosome evolution. Collecting dispersal mode, dispersal distance, and genome size data across Brassicaceae.

🦅
Camille Cordell
Junior · Biochemistry & Biophysics
North Richland Hills, Texas
Accipitriformes

Asking whether hawks and eagles with larger geographic ranges experience different rates of chromosome number evolution than range-restricted species. Mapping haploid chromosome numbers against range size in Accipitriformes.

🦎
Ishan Dash
Sophomore · Biology
Dallas, Texas
Scincoidea

Testing the drift barrier hypothesis by examining whether island-endemic skinks, with their smaller population sizes, show faster chromosomal evolution than mainland relatives. Compiling chromosome counts and island-versus-mainland status across Scincoidea.

🐔
Sophia Dong
Sophomore · Biology Galliformes

Testing whether mating system and sexual dimorphism evolve in concert across game birds, as sexual selection theory predicts. Measuring six skeletal dimorphism traits and scoring mating systems in Galliformes.

🕷️
Robin Flanagan
Senior · Biology
Waco, TX
Araneae

Investigating whether colonizing islands triggers shifts in spider silk properties, linking biogeography to biomaterial evolution. Collecting tensile strength measurements and island-versus-mainland status across Araneae.

Maya Friedman
Maya Friedman
Junior · Biomedical Sciences
Sugar Land, Texas
Testudines

Testing whether habitat (marine, freshwater, or terrestrial) shapes the pace of chromosome number evolution in turtles. Analyzing haploid numbers for 141 Testudines species alongside their habitat classifications.

🌲
Ananya Gudapati
Sophomore · Biology
Katy, Texas
Gymnosperms

Exploring whether genome size and wood density evolve together in conifers and their relatives, linking cellular-level genomics to whole-organism traits. Collecting genome size and wood density measurements across Gymnosperms.

🦗
Bevin Haynes
Senior · Biochemistry & Biophysics Orthoptera

Asking whether having a massive genome speeds up or slows down chromosomal rearrangement and lineage diversification in grasshoppers and crickets. Compiling genome sizes and chromosome data across Orthoptera.

Anaya Hooda
Anaya Hooda
Junior · Neuroscience
Houston, Texas
Serpentes

Testing whether the reduced population sizes of island snakes accelerate their chromosome number evolution compared to continental species. Collecting chromosome counts and geographic data across Serpentes.

🦇
Andrew Jordan
Senior · Genetics Chiroptera

Testing a new hypothesis: that the tail membrane (uropatagium) of bats co-evolves with echolocation, pushing back on the field's narrow focus on wing shape. Measuring uropatagium dimensions and call parameters across Chiroptera.

🦘
Lynn Khalidi
Sophomore · Neuroscience Marsupialia

Investigating whether arboreal versus terrestrial lifestyles shape body size and litter size evolution in marsupials. Collecting life history and ecological data across Marsupialia.

🪲
Ruth Koffi
Senior · Biochemistry & Biophysics Scarabaeidae

Testing the drift barrier hypothesis in beetles by asking whether flightless scarab species, with their smaller and more isolated populations, show faster chromosome evolution. Mapping winglessness and chromosome data across Scarabaeidae.

Amrutha Kosanaum
Amrutha Kosanaum
Senior · Biology
Houston, TX
Anura

Asking whether the way a frog develops (hatching as a tadpole versus emerging fully formed) predicts the rate of chromosome evolution. Uses AmphiBIO development mode data and chromosome counts across Anura.

🐒
Sienna Kramer
Junior · General Studies Primates

Investigating whether sperm competition reshapes both testes investment and sperm energetic design in primates, connecting mating behavior to cellular-level evolution. Collecting testes size and sperm midpiece length data across Primates.

🐝
Joy Lee
Freshman · Biology
Katy, Texas
Hymenoptera

Testing whether specialist parasitoid wasps, locked into narrow host relationships, experience faster chromosomal evolution than their generalist relatives. Collecting host specificity and haploid chromosome numbers across Hymenoptera.

Virginia R. Lopez
Virginia R. Lopez
Senior · Biology · Minor in Medical Anthropology
Brownsville, Texas
Asteraceae

Asking whether genome size constrains how many ecoregions a plant species can occupy, linking genome architecture to ecological range. Analyzing genome size and ecoregion counts across the sunflower family Asteraceae.

Srija Manapuri
Srija Manapuri
Junior · Forensic & Investigative Sciences · Political Science Coleoptera

Asking whether genome size predicts rates of chromosome evolution across beetles, one of the most species-rich animal orders on Earth. Compiling genome and chromosome data across Coleoptera.

Ryan Matta
Ryan Matta
Freshman · Microbiology
Spring, TX
Curculionidae

Testing whether weevil rostrum shape tracks the plant structures they use for egg-laying, supporting an adaptive multi-optimum model of evolution. Measuring rostrum morphology and oviposition guild across Curculionidae.

🐟
Janie Menjivar
Senior · Biochemistry & Biophysics Gobiidae

Exploring the convergent evolution of pelvic suction disks in goby fishes, asking whether substrate type drives repeated adaptation of this attachment structure. Measuring relative pelvic disk area and habitat type across Gobiidae.

🦈
Robert Millikan
Junior · Biological & Environmental Sciences Chondrichthyes

Asking whether jaw suspension type acts as an evolutionary constraint on morphological diversification in sharks and rays. Collecting jaw morphology trait data across Chondrichthyes.

🍄
Olivia Montorello
Senior · Public Health Fungi

Investigating whether genome size predicts the rate of chromosome number evolution in fungi, connecting genome architecture to karyotype dynamics. Compiling genome and chromosome data across Fungi.

Jackson Moore
Jackson Moore
Senior · Biology Palaeognathae

Testing whether habitat drives wing size evolution through selection versus drift in flightless ratites and their flying relatives, the tinamous. Testing his hypothesis on recently extinct taxa (moa) alongside the extant diversity of Palaeognathae, collecting body mass, wing length, and habitat data.

Samy Muktevi
Samy Muktevi
Freshman · Biology
Cypress, TX
Orchidaceae

Asking whether polyploidy (whole-genome duplication) gives orchids a colonization advantage by expanding their geographic ranges. Mapping ploidy level against range size across Orchidaceae.

🐠
Meghana Munduru
Junior · Psychology Characidae

Testing whether reproductive mode shapes genome size evolution in tetras and characins, linking life history strategy to molecular architecture. Collecting reproductive and genomic data across Characidae.

🐡
Soniya Muñoz
Senior · Zoology
Fort Worth, Texas
Siluriformes

Asking a fascinating evolutionary sequence question: did catfish become nocturnal before or after evolving body armor? Scoring armor presence and activity pattern across Siluriformes.

🐟
Anna Brooke Naegle
Freshman · Ecology & Conservation Biology
Fort Worth, TX
Nothobranchiidae

Exploring whether the boom-and-bust lifecycle of annual killifish, driven by seasonal rainfall, accelerates their chromosome evolution. Linking precipitation seasonality to chromosome data in Nothobranchiidae.

Tewobola Olasehinde
Tewobola Olasehinde
Senior · Biological & Environmental Sciences Carnivora

Taking a computational approach to ask whether domestication shifts the shape of the protein-coding landscape in carnivore genomes. Comparing proteome embedding patterns between domestic and wild Carnivora.

Bhakti Patel
Senior · Biochemistry & Biophysics Coffeeae (Rubiaceae)

Tracing the evolutionary history of caffeine biosynthesis to determine whether this iconic chemical defense evolved once or arose independently multiple times in the coffee tribe. Scoring caffeine production across approximately 50 species of Coffeeae.

🌷
Samshritha Pochanapeddi
Senior · Biochemistry & Biophysics Liliaceae

Investigating whether genome size influences the rate of chromosome evolution across lilies, connecting molecular-level variation to karyotype dynamics. Using chromosome counts and genome size data from Kew and NCBI across Liliaceae.

Anjalika Sachan
Anjalika Sachan
Junior · Neuroscience
Austin, Texas
Pteridophyta (Ferns)

Testing whether genome size predicts rates of chromosome evolution in ferns, a group famous for their enormous genomes. Using the Kew Plant DNA C-values Database and chromosome counts across Pteridophyta.

🐟
Evelyn Sanchez
Freshman · Biology
Dallas, TX
Anabantiformes

Investigating whether reliance on the labyrinth organ (an air-breathing adaptation) correlates with body size and chromosome number evolution in gouramis and their relatives. Collecting trait data across Anabantiformes.

🦎
Kiara Santiago
Junior · Biochemistry & Biophysics Gekkonidae

Studying chromosome evolution in geckos, one of the most species-rich lizard families. Collecting karyotype data across Gekkonidae.

🦎
Hamzah Sheikh
Sophomore · Biology Iguania

Testing whether island iguanas and their relatives show faster chromosome evolution than mainland populations, applying the drift barrier framework to reptiles. Compiling chromosome data across Iguania.

🌶️
Dana Stavinoha
Sophomore · Genetics Solanaceae

Asking whether the presence of B chromosomes (those extra genomic passengers) correlates with genome size evolution in nightshades. Mapping B chromosome presence and genome size across Solanaceae.

Ava Tingue
Ava Tingue
Freshman · Biology
Flower Mound, Texas
Chrysomelidae

Testing whether genome size predicts the rate of chromosome number evolution in leaf beetles, one of the most diverse herbivore radiations. Compiling genome and chromosome data across Chrysomelidae.

Keagan Tran
Keagan Tran
Sophomore · Biology
Tomball, TX
Blattodea

Asking whether the evolution of eusociality breaks the classic flight-fecundity trade-off in cockroaches and termites. Collecting flight capability and fecundity data across Blattodea.

🦂
Felix Vasili
Freshman · Neuroscience Scorpiones

Investigating whether a burrowing lifestyle drives the convergent evolution of pectine tooth counts across scorpion lineages. Compiling pectine morphology and ecology data across Scorpiones.

Thomas Vela
Thomas Vela
Senior · Biology
McAllen, Texas
Muridae

Testing the drift barrier hypothesis by asking whether rodents with small home ranges and low population density show faster chromosome evolution. Using home range, population density, chromosome count, and genome size data across Muridae.

MaryJo Velasquez
MaryJo Velasquez
Senior · Genetics
Austin, TX
Caudata

Testing whether paedomorphosis (retaining juvenile traits into adulthood) correlates with accelerated chromosome evolution in salamanders. Mapping developmental strategy against karyotype change rates across Caudata.

🌸
Samhita Vemuri
Junior · Genetics Passifloraceae

Exploring whether climate (cold and seasonal versus warm and tropical) predicts genome size across passionflowers and their relatives. Collecting climate and genomic data across Passifloraceae.

Emma Walker
Emma Walker
Sophomore · Zoology
Waco, TX
Passeriformes

Testing whether migratory songbirds show different chromosome evolution rates than sedentary species, linking behavioral ecology to genome architecture. Collecting migratory status and chromosome numbers across Passeriformes.

MacKenzie Wilkerson
MacKenzie Wilkerson
Junior · Microbiology
Frisco, Texas
Coccinellidae

Quantifying elytral melanism in ladybugs to test whether coloration patterns reflect a thermoregulation and habitat trade-off. Measuring percent black dorsal surface across species in her Coccinellidae phylogeny.

🔬
Aiden Nychka
Senior · Genetics

Project details coming soon.

Heath Blackmon
Heath BlackmonPI
Fort Worth, Texas Metazoa

Heath Blackmon is an associate professor and evolutionary biologist leading the Biology and AI CURE. He is testing the Drift Barrier Hypothesis by determining whether large genomes lead to higher rates of chromosome evolution, using a dataset of haploid chromosome numbers and sex chromosome systems spanning all of Metazoa.

This program is made possible by the generous support of Bonsall S. Wilton '72 and the Wilton CUREs Excellence Endowment.

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